£40 an hour → £78,000 a year (UK, 2024/25)

£40/hour in the UK works out to £78,000 gross per year at 37.5 hours per week (standard UK full-time). This page shows exact take-home after Income Tax and National Insurance for the 2024/25 tax year, plus how the answer changes at 35 or 40 hours a week.

Take-home summary (37.5 hrs/week)

Take-home / year£55,797
Take-home / month£4,650
Take-home / week£1,073
Gross / year£78,000

Where £78,000 goes (annual)

Gross salary£78,000
− Income Tax£18,632
− National Insurance£3,571
= Take-home£55,797

Effective total tax rate: 28.5%. Marginal rate on your next £1: 42.0%.

Add pension, student loan & other hours →

Different working patterns

Same hourly rate, different weekly hours changes the annual figure a lot. Here's £40/hour at three common UK full-time patterns:

Hours / weekGross / yearTake-home / yearTake-home / month
35 hrs (compressed)£72,800£52,781£4,398
37.5 hrs (standard)£78,000£55,797£4,650
40 hrs (extended)£83,200£58,813£4,901

Assumes 52 paid weeks per year. Most UK full-time contracts sit at 37.5 hours — hospitality and retail often run 40, professional services often 35.

What tax band does £40/hour fall in?

At 37.5 hrs/week, £40/hour = £78,000/year, which sits in the higher-rate band. Basic-rate 20% + 8% NI on the first slice, then 40% Income Tax + 2% NI above £50,270. Marginal keep-rate is 58p per extra £1.

Nearby hourly rates

RateGross / year (37.5 hrs)Take-home / yearTake-home / month
£30/hr £58,500 £44,487 £3,707
£35/hr £68,250 £50,142 £4,179
£40/hr (this page) £78,000 £55,797 £4,650
£45/hr £87,750 £61,452 £5,121
£50/hr £97,500 £67,107 £5,592

What's included and what's not

  • Included: UK Income Tax (rest-of-UK bands), National Insurance Class 1 (employee), personal allowance and its £100k taper, 52 paid weeks per year.
  • Excluded by default: student loan repayments, pension contributions, salary sacrifice, benefits in kind, unpaid holiday, overtime. Add those on the full UK take-home calculator.
  • Scotland: Scottish taxpayers pay different Income Tax bands — use the Scottish take-home calculator.

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