£110,000 vs £120,000 take-home pay (UK, 2024/25)
A gross raise of £10,000 turns into £4,800 extra take-home per year (£400/month) — an effective keep-rate of 48%. Here's exactly why.
Side-by-side breakdown
| £110,000 | £120,000 | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross salary | £110,000 | £120,000 | +£10,000 |
| Personal Allowance | £7,570 | £2,570 | −£5,000 |
| Income Tax | £32,432 | £37,432 | +£5,000 |
| National Insurance | £4,211 | £4,411 | +£200 |
| Take-home per year | £73,357 | £78,157 | +£4,800 |
| Take-home per month | £6,113 | £6,513 | +£400 |
| Effective tax + NI rate | 33.3% | 34.9% | 1.6% pts |
What's really happening on the raise
Your gross salary goes up by £10,000, but your take-home only goes up by £4,800. That means:
- You keep about 48p in the £ of every extra pound.
- You give roughly £5,200 to HMRC on this specific raise.
- You lose £5,000 of your Personal Allowance to the £100k taper, which means you pay 40% tax on money that used to be tax-free.
💡 You're in (or entering) the £100k trap zone
Between £100,000 and £125,140 your marginal rate is 62%, not 40%. You keep just 38p of every extra £1 you earn — unless you sacrifice it into your pension, where you effectively "save" 62p per £1 sacrificed.
🧮 Free calculator (30s) 📥 Free playbook (PDF) → £19 Excel toolkit (your numbers)
Try the free calculator first — enter your salary + pension, see your escape amount and estimated tax saved. The £19 toolkit adds bonus timing, SIPP, Gift Aid and full modelling for £110k vs £120k.
If you sacrifice the raise into pension
A common play when a raise pushes you deep into the higher- or additional-rate band: ask payroll to divert the extra £10,000 into your workplace pension via salary sacrifice.
| Choice | Take-home / year | Pension pot / year | Total value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accept raise as cash (£120,000) | £78,157 | £0 | £78,157 |
| Sacrifice raise into pension | £73,357 | £10,000 | £83,357 |
| Stay at £110,000 | £73,357 | £0 | £73,357 |
Related comparisons
- Full £110,000 salary breakdown
- Full £120,000 salary breakdown
- All salary comparisons
- Interactive UK take-home calculator
Assumptions
Rest-of-UK Income Tax bands (Scottish rates differ). 2024/25 tax year. Zero pension in the base comparison. No student loan, no child benefit clawback, no company car. Marriage allowance and Gift Aid not included. See methodology for the full calculation.